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Travers-trolet, Morgane; Coppin, Franck; Cresson, Pierre; Cugier, Philippe; Oliveros-ramos, Ricardo; Verley, Philippe. |
Modeling the mechanisms underlying trophic interactions between individuals allows the food web structure to emerge from local interactions, which constitutes a prerequisite for assessing how marine ecosystems respond to various anthropogenic pressures. Using a multispecies spatially explicit individual-based model, the emergence of trophic patterns was explored in the eastern English Channel ecosystem, where pelagic-benthic trophic coupling was recently studied empirically. The OSMOSE model was applied to this ecosystem by explicitly representing the life cycle of 13 fish species and one squid group, forced by pelagic and benthic prey fields that are variable over time and space. A matrix defining possible accessibilities between life stages was added to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Emergent patterns; Pelagic-benthic coupling; Individual-based model; Food web; Fish community. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00511/62290/66748.pdf |
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